Student Carnegie Mellon University Titusville, New Jersey
GEMS (Genetics Entomological Monitoring Station) is a toolkit for establishing a lab station for accessible DNA barcoding for precise and accurate identification of entomological specimens which can be paired with a novel method of bioassessment using DNA barcoding of Chironomidae for enhanced environmental data. GEMS can be used to identify invasive, threatened, and endangered species and reduce reliance on third party taxonomic services in favor of higher sample throughput. GEMS can also be established in educational facilities and give students the opportunity to learn about DNA extraction, sequencing, entomology, and understanding ecosystems through identifying indicator species. Facilitating collection of enhanced environmental data in communities can be used to make informed decisions regarding land use and development, helping to better understand environmental trends and advocate for conservation of natural resources. Identification of specimens through DNA barcoding contributes to DNA sequence databases and can be used for bioinformatics and phylogenetics.